In peer support, what is the primary goal of active listening?

Active listening is a crucial component of effective peer support, as it focuses on facilitating understanding and empathy between individuals. The primary goal of active listening is to fully comprehend what someone is expressing, both verbally and non-verbally, which fosters a sense of validation and safety in the interaction. This approach helps the peer supporter to recognize and reflect on the feelings and concerns of the other person, encouraging a deeper connection and promoting a supportive environment.

When peers feel understood and empathized with, they are more likely to openly share their experiences and feelings, which can be transformative in the recovery process. By creating an atmosphere of respect and understanding, active listening enables individuals to explore their thoughts and emotions more freely, facilitating personal growth and healing. In contrast, the other options misalign with the intent of peer support, which prioritizes connection and understanding over resolving issues, applying pressure, or enforcing rules.